miniupnp端口映射

$ upnpc
upnpc : miniupnpc library test client. (c) 2005-2014 Thomas Bernard
Go to http://miniupnp.free.fr/ or http://miniupnp.tuxfamily.org/
for more information.
Usage :    upnpc [options] -a ip port external_port protocol [duration]
        Add port redirection
           upnpc [options] -d external_port protocol [port2 protocol2] [...]
        Delete port redirection
           upnpc [options] -s
        Get Connection status
           upnpc [options] -l
        List redirections
           upnpc [options] -L
        List redirections (using GetListOfPortMappings (for IGD:2 only)
           upnpc [options] -n ip port external_port protocol [duration]
        Add (any) port redirection allowing IGD to use alternative external_port (for IGD:2 only)
           upnpc [options] -N external_port_start external_port_end protocol [manage]
        Delete range of port redirections (for IGD:2 only)
           upnpc [options] -r port1 protocol1 [port2 protocol2] [...]
        Add all redirections to the current host
           upnpc [options] -A remote_ip remote_port internal_ip internal_port protocol lease_time
        Add Pinhole (for IGD:2 only)
           upnpc [options] -U uniqueID new_lease_time
        Update Pinhole (for IGD:2 only)
           upnpc [options] -C uniqueID
        Check if Pinhole is Working (for IGD:2 only)
           upnpc [options] -K uniqueID
        Get Number of packets going through the rule (for IGD:2 only)
           upnpc [options] -D uniqueID
        Delete Pinhole (for IGD:2 only)
           upnpc [options] -S
        Get Firewall status (for IGD:2 only)
           upnpc [options] -G remote_ip remote_port internal_ip internal_port protocol
        Get Outbound Pinhole Timeout (for IGD:2 only)
           upnpc [options] -P
        Get Presentation url

protocol is UDP or TCP
Options:
  -e description : set description for port mapping.
  -6 : use ip v6 instead of ip v4.
  -u url : bypass discovery process by providing the XML root description url.
  -m address/interface : provide ip address (ip v4) or interface name (ip v4 or v6) to use for sending SSDP multicast packets.
  -p path : use this path for MiniSSDPd socket.